The Intel Core i3-14100 is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in seven of the fourteen evaluated specifications. While the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D maintains a significant lead in cache capacity, the Intel Core i3-14100 provides the most impactful advantage by offering 50% more maximum memory support. This superior memory capacity makes the Intel processor the more versatile option for systems requiring higher RAM configurations, despite the AMD unit's 700% advantage in L3 cache size.

Users prioritizing memory-intensive tasks should select the Intel Core i3-14100 to leverage its higher maximum memory capacity. Conversely, the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D is the appropriate choice for users who specifically require the substantial L3 cache advantage provided by that architecture. By focusing on these distinct technical strengths, buyers can align their component selection with the specific memory or cache requirements of their intended computing environment.