The AMD RX 9060 XT 16 GB is the objective winner of this comparison, securing victory in eight of the thirteen measured categories. Its most significant technical advantage over the AMD RX 480 is its FP16 performance, which is 780% higher. While the older card maintains a lead in memory bus width, the newer model dominates the majority of the hardware specifications, establishing itself as the superior component based on the provided data.

Users prioritizing raw computational throughput should select the AMD RX 9060 XT 16 GB to leverage its massive advantage in FP16 performance. Conversely, the AMD RX 480 remains a viable alternative for specific use cases that rely heavily on a wider memory bus, where it offers a 100% improvement over the newer card. Choose the former for modern processing demands or the latter if your specific workload requires the memory bus configuration provided by the older architecture.